How Much Do Chickens Cost to Buy?

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Getting started with backyard chickens is an exciting venture, but one of the first questions new chicken owners often ask is, “How much do chickens cost to buy?” The answer depends on factors like breed, age, and where you purchase them. Choosing the right chicken bread can seem like a difficult task. In this article, we’ll break down the costs associated with buying chickens, explore what is the best month to buy chickens, and provide guidance on how many chickens you should buy to start your flock.

Photo by Jenny Hill on Unsplash

Average Cost of Chickens

The cost of chickens can vary widely depending on their breed and age:

1. Chicks

• Most hatcheries sell day-old chicks for $3 to $10 each.
• Rare or exotic breeds can cost $15 to $100 or more per chick.

2. Pullets (Young Hens)

• Pullets, which are young hens ready to lay eggs, typically cost $15 to $25 each.

3. Adult Chickens

• Fully grown laying hens often range from $20 to $50 each.
• Show-quality or rare breeds can cost significantly more.

4. Roosters

• Roosters are usually less expensive, ranging from free to $10, as many people only want hens.

Additional costs to consider include shipping (if buying online) or transport fees if purchasing from a farm.

What Is the Best Month to Buy Chickens?

Photo by Aaron Burden on Unsplash

The best time to buy chickens largely depends on your goals and climate:

1. Spring

• Spring is the most popular time to buy chicks, as hatcheries have the widest selection.
• Warmer weather makes it easier to brood chicks without supplemental heat for as long.

2. Summer

• Summer is also a good time to buy chicks or pullets, especially if you missed the spring rush.
• Mature hens bought in the summer will often start laying eggs sooner than spring chicks.

3. Fall and Winter

• Fall and winter can be more challenging times to find chicks, as fewer hatcheries offer them.
• Buying adult chickens during these months may give you a head start on egg production for spring.

How Many Chickens Should You Buy to Start?

Starting with the right number of chickens is crucial for a successful flock. Here’s how to decide:

1. Your Needs

• If you want eggs for a small family, 3 to 6 hens are usually sufficient.
• For larger families or those who plan to sell eggs, consider 8 to 12 hens or more.

2. Space Available

• Each chicken needs about 4 square feet of coop space and 8 to 10 square feet of run space.
• Overcrowding can lead to stress, bullying, and health issues.

3. Local Regulations

• Check local ordinances, as some areas have limits on the number of chickens you can keep.

4. Backup Plan

• It’s wise to buy one or two extra chicks, as not all may survive or grow into hens.

Final Thoughts

The cost of chickens varies depending on breed, age, and source, but with a bit of planning, you can start your flock without breaking the bank. Spring is typically the best month to buy chickens, as there’s a wider selection available and the weather is more favorable for raising chicks. When starting out, consider your space, needs, and local regulations to determine how many chickens to buy.

With these tips in mind, you’ll be well on your way to enjoying fresh eggs and the joy of raising a healthy, happy flock.